
The first competition: when it makes sense, and how you actually prepare
Nobody feels ready for a first competition, and waiting to feel ready is the best way never to do one. The useful question is a different one.
BJJ Square · Updated on 08/11/2026
“I'm not ready yet” is the phrase you hear most often at the gym, and it almost always comes from somebody who has been training for a year. The problem is that the feeling of being ready does not arrive before the competition: it arrives after, and mostly after the second or the third.
The right question is not whether you are ready
It is whether you train with a degree of regularity, whether you have done enough sparring not to be frightened when somebody puts pressure on you, and whether you can tell when to stop. You do not need a complete game. Nobody has one at a first competition.
- You know how to tap in time, and you do it without waiting until the last instant. It is the one non-negotiable prerequisite.
- You have sparred with people you do not know, at an open mat for instance: competing against a stranger is very different from rolling with your usual training partners.
- Your coach knows you want to do it. Not to ask permission, but because they are the person who can tell you whether that competition suits you and which division makes sense.
The week before, not the three months before
There is no special preparation for a first competition: there is the training you were already doing. What changes is the week leading up to it, and the rule is take away, do not add.
- Do not overhaul anything. Starting a diet or a new strength programme seven days out only makes things worse.
- Scale the volume back over the last two or three days. Arriving tired costs you more than arriving with one technique fewer.
- Check your weight with the kimono on, on the scales, a few days beforehand. It is how you avoid discovering the problem on the day itself: at IBJJF tournaments the divisional limit is measured dressed and there is one attempt only.
- Pack your bag the night before, not in the morning. ID, a legal kimono, and everything else.
- Look up where it is being held and at what time, allowing for the fact that published schedules almost always slip.
Note The most useful advice you hear at the gym is also the least technical: eat normally. Many people arrive at a first competition fasted for fear of the weigh-in, and run out of fuel halfway through the second match.
What actually happens on the day
You wait for hours, you warm up, your name is called, and you are on the mat. The first thirty seconds go by without you noticing: it is normal, and it is the reason almost everybody remembers their first competition badly. Then the body starts doing the things it knows how to do again.
You can lose in fifty seconds. It happens to a great many people, it does not mean you were not ready, and it is not wasted time: it is the one lesson training cannot give you. How the day works, hour by hour, is here: How a BJJ competition works.
A mistake worth avoiding
Entering the Open Class as well, “while I'm here”, without having thought about it. At IBJJF tournaments you enter on site after the medal ceremony, and it is a choice to be made with a clear head: after three matches, against opponents who can weigh twenty kilos more than you, it is a different day from the one you had planned.
Find a competition near youFrequently asked questions
- How long do you have to train before doing a BJJ competition?
- There is no threshold. There are white belt divisions and many people do their first competition within their first year. Regularity of training and sparring experience count for more than the months gone by.
- What do you do the week before a competition?
- You take away rather than add: no change of diet or training, reduced volume over the last few days, a weight check with the kimono on and a bag packed the night before.
- Is it normal to lose your first competition?
- Yes, and losing in the first round is extremely common. It does not mean you were not ready: it is the experience that makes the second competition completely different.
- Should I tell my coach I want to compete?
- Yes, and it is useful to you: they are the person who can tell you whether that competition suits your level and which weight class makes sense for you.
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- How a BJJ competition works, from entry to medalA competition day is 90% waiting and 10% jiu-jitsu. Knowing how it works takes away almost all the first-time nerves.
- BJJ weight classes, and why you weigh in with your kimono onThe number you read in the table is not your weight: it is your weight with the kimono on. It is the mistake that costs the most disqualifications at a first competition.
- Points in BJJ: what each position is worth, and what advantages areTwo points for the takedown, three for the pass, four for the mount. But the rule that decides the most matches is none of these: it is the three seconds.
- What to put in your bag on competition dayYou will spend far more hours in that sports hall than you will on the mat. Pack the bag for the waiting, not for the five minutes of matches.